Tuesday, March 31, 2009

Opportunity Cost and Christianity

Lately, I have been thinking a lot about the materialism that permeates our culture in America, both in Christians, Non-Christians, and even churches. On my 1.5 hour commute yesterday, I had an interesting thought that uses information I learned in my college Business Economics class (yeah, I know, who would have thought I would use that stuff).

The thought I had was that I think as Christians, we should do a better job at thinking about Opportunity Cost when it comes to how we spend the money and resources that we are blessed with. So what is Opportunity Cost? The definition on Investopedia.com is, "Opportunity Cost is the cost of an alternative that must be foregone in order to pursue a certain action. Put in another way, the benefits you could have received by taking an alternative action."

For example, if a gardener decides to grow carrots, his or her opportunity cost is the alternative crop that might have been grown instead (potatoes, tomatoes, pumpkins, etc.). Another example is the opportunity cost of going to college is the money you would have earned if you worked during that time instead. On the one hand, you lose four years of salary while getting your degree; on the other hand, you hope to earn more during your career, thanks to your education, to offset the lost wages.In both cases, a choice between two options must be made.

So how does this relate to Christianity? Well, I think we live in a time where people do not think about the opportunity cost of them buying a $250,000 house, a $25,000 car, a $1,500 t.v, a $20 dinner, etc. If we take a serious look at the amount of money we spend each year on entertaining ourselves, I think it would probably surprise us. I just wonder how much the average person who claims to be a Christian spends on things like video games, movies, hobbies, cable, ball games, and other things entertainment related. A lot of times I think the main reason people would adjust their budget or how they spend money on things is because of their own financial reasons. But I am suggesting that as Christians, something else should drive our spending habits.

For example, the opportunity cost of buying a $250,000 house instead of $150,000 house with a 30-year loan would be $100,000 plus all the extra interest over the life of the loan, plus more taxes and insurance for a total of over $300,000 in opportunity cost. So what could be done with $300,000? Well, I looked at the World Vision website to see what could be done with that much money. $300,000 could buy 24,000 chickens, or 4000 goats, or even 600 dairy cows to help the poor people in other countries get nourishment and extra income. Or you could buy almost 17 deep water wells that would provide safe water for as many as 5,000 people. Or imagine all the clothes that could be bought to clothe the poor or meals that could be bought for the homeless. So what the true opportunity cost of choosing to live in a nicer neighborhood or get a bigger house is that 5,000 people will not have safe water, thousands of families will possibly die of starvation or go without clothes. And that is just the impact of one person choosing their house. Imagine the opportunities if all Christians based their decisions on the good they could do instead, and spent less on housing, transportation, food, entertainment, etc. We really could change the world.

I heard on the radio this week the illustration given that if we were walking by a lake and saw a little girl screaming for help and drowning, we immediately have a choice to make. We can either help save her or let her drown. The point was clear that the correct decision would be to do whatever you can to save the drowning person. The radio guest then made the point that thousands of people are dying every day in third world countries because they do not have food, water, or medicine. Just like seeing the little girl, when we know that children are dying in other countries we have a choice to make. We can either help save them or let them die.

Now I often hear the argument that people that have nice houses use them for God's purposes, so that can be good thing. So I guess they will have to decide whether or not what they do with their house will outweigh the opportunity cost. Thats what opportunity cost is used for. Helping choose between two alternatives. We can either use the money that we have to use on ourselves or others.

And this does not just relate to individual Christians. I know a church that has started a campaign to raise $9 million to renovate their building. Imagine what the opportunity cost is of that much money. Just multiply all the above examples by 30. And yet it seems so many church buildings are being built, renovated, or expanded all across the country by those who claim that their mission is to help those that are poor and needy.

And opportunity cost does not just relate to money. Our time is also an important resource. A guy who spends an hour watching ESPN could have spent that hour with his family, or reading the Bible, or feeding the homeless.

The Bible states in Mark 12:31 that the second greatest command is "Love your neighbor as yourself." Considering this is the second greatest command, we should definitely look at our lives to see that our lives reflect this. Does the way we spend our money show that we love our neighbors as much as we love ourselves? For every $5,000 we spend on ourselves, do we give at least that much to help others? Or do we tend to spend most of our money on ourselves and not consider what benefit that money could do for our neighbors both in the U.S and in other countries. Or for every hour we spend relaxing or having fun, do we spend any time serving or loving others?

I encourage everyone to consider the opportunity cost when we make decisions in our lives. Because we usually have two choices. We can either spend money and resources on ourselves or we can use it to help others. My prayer for myself is that I can start choosing the latter.

Sunday, March 08, 2009

A Letter from Dad

In our Wednesday night Bible class, we are studying a book called Crazy Love which has a weekly video clip that we watch as well. This week's video clip was talking about how it benefits us to think about death and asked us to share with the class someone you knew who died abruptly and tell about their accomplishments and any regrets that they may have shared with you. It then asked us to share with the class what regrets we might have if we died abruptly. This immediately made me think of a letter that my dad had written just months before he died in which he mentioned things he learned from having cancer. I do not know if it was sent to anyone or if it was just a journal type letter but I thought I would share it. I typed it up just as the one is that is typed up in my Bible. It was neat that he wrote this up and his insights can live on for a long time.

Saturday, October 2, 1999

My cancer is in remission. Two weeks ago I had a C-T Scan that showed that there was no cancer in my esophagus. The doctor ordered another test, and endoscopy for last Friday. The pictures were sure different from the pictures that were taken in July. It looked so clear of tumors that I could not believe it. There were a couple of nodules that he took biopsies of. Those came out negative. I am so thankful that my life has been spared. In the doctor’s visit yesterday, there was some sobering news, though. In July, he said that there was a 70% chance that the cancer would reappear. That is still the case. He told me that I had taken my limit of radiation therapy. If the cancer reappears in the esophagus, there is nothing that they can do for me. He said that the chemo, without radiation, is only minimally effective. If the cancer spreads to other places, that is treatable, just not where all the radiation was done. I started back to work full-time last Monday. I have felt OK this week. I have not done anything in the evening so that I could rest. When I found out that I had cancer in July, I gave up my calculus classes. I did not want them to be taught by a substitute. I had no idea that Permian would do what they did. In August, just before school started, the principal that handles the class schedules told me that the calculus classes would be held in reserve for me. I could have them back when I was up to it. (That surprised me. I thought that I was giving them up completely.) Well, I will get one of the classes back next Friday, at the end of the Nine Week grading period. I will get the other one back at the beginning of the second semester.

I taught our Bible class last Sunday for a discussion leader who was out of town. The topic was “Why Does God let Satan Hurt Us?” I decided to talk about things that I had learned in the last 3 months. I will briefly list the points I made.

1. Our God is an awesome God. When I heard the word, “cancer” I knew I was going to die. The pictures from the scope down my throat were awful. Three months later, my throat is clear. That is more than I thought possible in July. God, who made the world, can do amazing things.

2. The importance of the Christian family supporting one another. I have been blessed abundantly with card and prayer-grams and prayers of people I know. I looked forward to the mail coming. Knowing that so many people cared gave me a reason to continue.

3. I benefited from facing death. It made me think about what is really important in life. It made me admit how very fragile I am, and place my life in God’s hands.

4. There is a peace from God that comes to those who live Godly lives. Some may think that I live a boring life, but it is a life that if I die tomorrow, I would have no heart-breaking regrets.

5.Hardships have strengthened our family. Jana and I are closer than we were a year ago. My boys have seen their father in a time of weakness – very different from seeing their father as a maker-of-rules. My sisters and my parents have spent much time taking care of me.

6. This illness has made me take a good look at commitments that take me away from my family. Time is so short. I hope that I can balance the demands away from home with spending time with those I really care about.

7. Life is so uncertain that if you think that you can plan your life, you had better think again. I had just reached a level of professional respect that I had worked all my life to achieve. I had plans for the future. Those plans melted in a moment when the doctor said, “You have cancer.” The lesson is that we should always realize that we are in God’s hands. We should guard against feelings of self-importance.”

David Love